The Class 9 is an important year in a student’s life and Maharashtra State Board Social Science Geography is one of the subjects that require dedication, hard work, and practice. It’s a subject where you can score well if you are well-versed with the concepts, remember the important formulas and solving methods, and have done an ample amount of practice. Worry not! Home Revise is here to make your Class 9 journey even easier. It’s essential for students to have the right study material and notes to prepare for their board examinations, and through Home Revise, you can cover all the fundamental topics in the subject and the complete Maharashtra State Board Class 9 Social Science Geography Book syllabus.
Q 1. Classify the trade taking place between following regions:
(A) Maharashtra and Punjab
(B) India and Japan
(C) Lasalgaon and Pune
(D) China and Canada
(E) India and European Union
Answer A: Domestic Trade.
Answer B: Bilateral International Trade.
Answer C: Local Trade
Answer D: Bilateral International Trade.
Answer E: Multilateral International Trade.
Q 2.Write the correct word- Import or Export for the following:
(A) India buys crude oil from the Middle-East Asian countries.
(B) Wheat is sent to Asian countries from Canada.
(C) Japan sends machine parts to APEC countries.
Answer A: Import
Answer B: Export
Answer C: Export
Q 3. Correct and rewrite the wrong statements:
(A) India is a self-sufficient country.
(B) The place where there is excess production does not have demand for those products.
(C) International trade processes are easier than local trade.
(D) SAARC works towards economic development and enhancing the social and cultural harmony of the South-East Asian countries.
Answer A: The statement is wrong because no nation is self-sufficient.
Answer B: The statement is correct.
Answer C: The statement is wrong. International trade processes are more complex than local trade.
Answer D: The statement is correct.
Q 4. Identify and write the type of trade:
(A) Srushti brought sugar from the grocery shop.
(B) The traders from Surat bought cotton from the farmers of Maharashtra.
(C) Sameer has exported pomegranates from his farms to Australia.
(D) Sadabhau bought 10 sacks of wheat and 5 sacks of rice from Market Yard for selling in his own shop.
Answer A: Visible Trade.
Answer B: Wholesale Trade.
Answer C: International Trade.
Answer D: Retail Trade.
Q 5. Write answers in short:
(A) Create a flowchart showing the types of trade
(B) Explain the difference in types of balances of trade.
(C) State the objectives of WTO.
(D) What is the difference between the OPEC and APEC in terms of their functions?
(E) Write the functions of the important trade organisations in Asia.
(F) What is the importance of marketing from a farmer ’s point of view?
Answer A:
| Trade | |
| Domestic Trade | International Trade |
| Wholesale | Import |
| Retail | Export |
Answer B: The balance of trade compares the value of a country ’s exports of goods and services against its imports. When exports are greater than imports, that ’s a trade surplus. Most nations view that as a favorable trade balance. The opposite, when the value of imports outweighs the value of exports, is a trade deficit. Countries usually regard that as an unfavorable trade balance.
Answer C: The objectives of WTO
Answer D: The difference between the OPEC and APEC in terms of their functions are
| OPEC functions | APEC functions |
| OPEC is an organisation of countries which export petroleum | APEC is an Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation |
| It controls the international trading of crude oil | It provides free trade and economic cooperation in Asia-Pacific Ocean region. |
| It controls the rates of crude oil production among member states | It promotes regional and technical cooperation among members. |
| It also maintains consensus in oil export. |
Answer E: The functions of the important trade organisations in Asia are:
1. World Trade Organisation (WTO)
2. Association of South-East Asian nations (ASEAN)
3. Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
4. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
Answer F: Marketing is important for farmers because they are critical components in rebuilding local food economies. Through marketing
Q 6. In the following table, export-import of some countries in the year 2014-15 is given in million U.S. dollars. Make a compound bar graph of the given statistical information. Read the bar diagram carefully and comment upon the balance of payments of the respective countries.
| Country | Export | Import |
| China
India Brazil USA | 2143
272 190 1510 | 1960
380 241 2380 |
Answer:
